Vaping has become one of the most popular alternatives to traditional smoking. Millions of people worldwide have switched to e-cigarettes for different reasons — some for quitting smoking, others for enjoyment. But a new question is making people curious: Do vapes have calories?
If you are health-conscious or trying to lose weight, you might be wondering whether your vape is silently adding calories to your daily intake. Let’s explore what science says about it.
1. Understanding Vaping and E-Liquid Ingredients
Before we talk about calories, we need to understand what’s inside your vape. Most e-liquids are made of:
- Propylene Glycol (PG) – A clear liquid that helps carry flavors and produces throat hit.
- Vegetable Glycerin (VG) – A thicker liquid that produces vapor clouds.
- Flavorings – Natural or artificial flavors that make vaping enjoyable.
- Nicotine (optional) – The addictive component also found in cigarettes.
Both PG and VG are technically edible substances, and they do have caloric values when consumed as food. However, vaping is different from eating.
2. Calories in E-Liquid – The Science

If we break it down:
- Propylene Glycol (PG) → ~4 calories per gram.
- Vegetable Glycerin (VG) → ~4.3 calories per gram.
When you drink or eat these substances, your body absorbs them as energy. But in vaping, the liquid is heated and turned into vapor, which is inhaled into the lungs rather than swallowed.
3. Do You Actually Consume These Calories?
Here’s the key point:
While PG and VG have calories in liquid form, inhalation does not deliver calories to your digestive system. The vapor enters your lungs, not your stomach, so your body doesn’t break it down for energy like food or drinks.
Some studies suggest a very tiny amount of VG or PG might be swallowed accidentally when vaping (due to condensation in the mouth), but it’s too small to have any meaningful calorie impact.
4. Can Vaping Affect Weight?
From a calorie perspective, vaping is unlikely to make you gain weight. However, there are indirect factors:
- Nicotine suppresses appetite – Some people might eat less when they vape nicotine-based e-liquids.
- Quitting nicotine can increase appetite – If you stop vaping and nicotine intake, you might eat more.
- Sweet flavors may trigger cravings – Dessert or candy vape flavors could make you want sugary foods.
So, while vaping itself isn’t adding calories, it could influence eating habits.
5. Comparing Vaping to Sugary Drinks
Let’s put it into perspective:
- A can of soda (330 ml) → ~140 calories.
- A cup of coffee with sugar → ~50 calories.
- Vaping a whole day → Practically 0 calories from inhalation.
This makes vaping a non-caloric activity compared to many other habits.
6. The Role of Sweet Flavors in Vaping
Many e-liquids taste like desserts, candy, or fruits. These flavors come from artificial or natural compounds, not sugar. While they taste sweet, they do not contain the same calories as actual sugary food.
However, the psychological effect of tasting sweetness might make you crave actual sweets, leading to more calorie intake indirectly.
7. Myths About Vaping and Calories
Myth 1: Vaping adds calories like eating candy.
Fact: False — you inhale vapor, not swallow food.
Myth 2: Sweet vape juice has sugar.
Fact: Vape juices don’t contain table sugar; they use calorie-free flavorings.
Myth 3: You can gain weight from vaping.
Fact: Directly, no — indirectly, only if it changes your eating habits.
8. E-Liquids Without Nicotine – Calorie Impact
Nicotine or no nicotine, the caloric impact of vaping is essentially the same — almost zero. The only difference is in how nicotine affects your hunger levels.
If you choose nicotine-free vape juice, you won’t experience appetite suppression, but still, you won’t be consuming calories through vapor.
9. How Vaping Compares to Smoking in Terms of Calories
Cigarettes also contain chemicals like glycerol and flavoring agents, but just like vaping, smoking does not provide caloric intake. The main health risks of smoking come from tar, carbon monoxide, and thousands of other harmful chemicals — not calories.
10. Does Vaping Break Fasting?
For people who follow intermittent fasting, this is a common question.
Since vaping does not provide significant calories, most experts agree it doesn’t break a fast. However, flavored vape juices might trigger insulin responses in sensitive individuals, so it depends on your fasting goals.
11. Health Considerations Beyond Calories
Even though vaping doesn’t add calories, it’s not completely harmless:
- Nicotine is addictive.
- Long-term inhalation of vapor may have unknown health effects.
- Some flavoring chemicals may irritate the lungs.
So, even if calorie count isn’t a concern, health should still be a priority.
12. Can Vaping Help in Weight Loss?
Some ex-smokers use vaping as a way to manage weight since nicotine reduces appetite. But using nicotine for weight control is risky and not recommended as a healthy strategy. Instead, focus on balanced nutrition and exercise.
13. Final Verdict – Do Vapes Have Calories?

Technically, yes — the ingredients in vape juice have calories.
Practically, no — because you inhale vapor, not digest the liquid, your body does not get significant calories from vaping.
If your main concern is calorie intake, vaping won’t ruin your diet or cause weight gain directly. But if your concern is overall health, remember there are other risks involved.
FAQs – Do Vapes Have Calories?
Q1: Do flavored vapes have more calories?
No, flavors don’t significantly add calories — they are just chemical compounds for taste.
Q2: Can vaping make me fat?
Not directly — vaping does not provide enough calories to cause weight gain.
Q3: Is vegetable glycerin high in calories?
Yes, in food form VG has calories, but inhaled VG from vaping doesn’t add to your calorie count.
Q4: Does nicotine burn calories?
Nicotine can slightly increase metabolism, but it’s not a safe or healthy weight-loss method.
Q5: Will vaping affect my intermittent fasting?
For most people, no — it doesn’t break a fast in terms of calorie intake.
Conclusion
Vaping might be full of flavors, but it’s not full of calories. The small caloric value of e-liquid ingredients is irrelevant when inhaled. If you are counting calories for weight loss or fitness goals, you can safely say vaping doesn’t make a noticeable difference.
However, this doesn’t mean vaping is risk-free — health risks unrelated to calories still exist, and moderation is key. Always remember: your health is more than just a number on the calorie counter.